
Instructional Design
AI in Teaching on Canvas
Date
Team
2024
LTXD students at NYU
My Role
Instructional designer
Target Users / Audience
Pre-service teachers
Tools Used
Canvas, Genially, Asana
Overview
We developed an online Canvas course for pre-service teachers to effectively integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into their teaching.
The detailed process of our project can be found here: https://sites.google.com/nyu.edu/aiinteaching/overview?authuser=2
1. Research
We surveyed pre-service teachers and conducted interviews with subject matter experts, faculty of education programs, and leaders at public schools. A literature review on AI and education was also conducted.
Here are our research findings:
Gaps:
Misunderstanding of AI in Teaching
Lack of skills to harness AI tools
Existing Solutions:
Guidance Regarding AI Usage in Education
Classroom Tools for Integrating AI into Education Effectively
Subject Matter Experts' Opinions:
Harnessing the Full Potential of AI
Skepticism and Misunderstanding
Embrace Changes and Encourage Exploration


2. Design Process, Learning Objectives and Outline
Our final design is an online course designed to equip pre-service teachers with essential knowledge and skills in utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) in teaching.


Learning Goals & Objectives
Goal:
Pre-service teachers need to be knowledgeable about the basic uses of AI in instruction.
Objectives:
Learners should be able to explain different types of AI.
Learners should be able to identify ethical use of AI.
Learners should be able to state safety concerns around AI.
Learners should be able to analyze a lesson on AI.
Learners should be able to create a lesson about AI.
Learning Outline
Module 1: Understanding the different types of AI
What is AI
Activity: Short Video [Curation of existing content instead of developing new content to reduce overhead for perishable content]
Basic concept of AI -machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), neural networks, and popular algorithms like linear regression, decision trees, convolutional neural networks
Activity: Readings and [Optional] forum
Types of AI in education
Activity: Short exploratory activities and optional forum discussion
Deliverables
Mindmap describing the different types of AIs and their use in education
Module 2: Ethical use of AI and safety concerns around AI
Fairness and danger in using AI -
Activity: Readings and online discussions
Copyright and Deepfake concerns -
Activity: Readings and activities to identify wrongful use of AI
Ethical guidelines for AI use
Activity: Video
Deliverables
Create an ethical guideline for AI use in the classroom
Passing an online Quiz about the harm and cons of using AI in education
Module 3: Analyze a lesson on AI
Critiquing AI-designed lesson -Assignment to critique and identify areas to improve for AI generated lessons
Reflection about the use - Online Discussion
Deliverables
Critique about AI generated lesson plan
Reflection and design your own tips to help refine AI-generated content
Module 4: Create a lesson about AI
Direct instruction
Develop a lesson plan about AI through the use of an AI tool - Peer review and instructor feedback
[Optional] Peer review of each other lesson plan
[Optional] Refine lesson plans based on peer and instructor feedback
Deliverables
Lesson Plan
Reflection
Design your own tips on how to use AI for lesson creation
3. Development
Project Management
Our team utilizes Asana for task management:

Evaluation Plan
Usability Test
We conducted a usability test with 3-5 learners.
This test involved observing participants as they interacted with the course prototype, prompting them to verbalize their thoughts (think aloud) while navigating through the course materials.
Learner Validation:
A one-to-one evaluation was conducted with testers to assess their recall or performance-based understanding of course content.
Design Review
A design review was conducted by the team to evaluate the course design and content.
Recommendations from the Evaluation Report
We can provide a video demonstration of how to use Padlet to create the image.
We will create a “content” page for each topic so the learners know what to expect and shorten some of the content and make it more consistent. We will also have a “why does this matter to me as an educator” section to deliver the take-home message.
We will do more prototype testing to sort out the kinks in Canvas.
Process
Final Deliverable(s)
Here is our Canvas course “Unraveling Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Teaching” (link to register: https://canvas.instructure.com/enroll/YBXA9W).
We incorporated various multimedia and interactive elements (e.g. YouTube videos, Genially, etc.) to ensure the course content is engaging and interactive.


